Road roller - how to choose a machine with the necessary parameters


The construction of any road requires the formation of a base of solid material and an even layer of roadway.

The base material, its soil layer, must be compacted as much as possible and covered with a working layer of solid material of a finer fraction (crushed stone road) or concrete, asphalt, asphalt-concrete mixture (motorway).

The work of leveling, compacting and compacting layers is carried out using a construction machine, defined as a road roller. The executive body of the unit is pneumatic wheels or rollers made of metal.

Torque force from the power plant is transmitted to the drive rollers (wheels), which ensures the movement of the machine. Changing the direction of movement ensures control of the driven roller (wheels).

General information about the road roller

A highway is more than just asphalt or concrete. It is a multi-layer cake, which includes sand, crushed stone, other non-metallic building materials, and asphalt concrete pavement. When laying them, they must be compacted. For this, special equipment is used. In particular, a construction skating rink - asphalt, road, soil.

A road roller is a specialized machine for compacting bulk soils, crushed stone, asphalt and asphalt concrete during the construction and repair of road surfaces. There are a sufficient number of brands and models in a wide price range on the road construction equipment market. In Russia and the CIS, both domestic and imported options are offered.

Rollers from Russian manufacturers are often preferred due to their relatively low initial cost. Taking into account depreciation charges (OKOF-2 code: 330.28.92.24), their operation is cheaper than imported ones, incl. due to the cheapness of spare parts.

What is the name of the roller machine?

An ice harvester (also a resurfacer or ice resurfacing machine) is used to restore ice to skating rinks. Before their invention, this was done by hand. The first resurfacer was invented by Frank Zamboni in 1949 in Paramount, California.

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Additional equipment for road rollers

In addition to the main working parts, road rollers are equipped with additional devices. Asphalt paving rollers are equipped with:

  • a system for wetting the rollers with water, which prevents particles of the compacted material from sticking to the surface of the drum;
  • an edge former, which is a cutting disc whose purpose is to form a clean edge (trimming the edge) of the strip of asphalt being compacted.

Some manufacturers produce transport wheels for rollers. Their installation allows you to transport the skating rink from place to place using a towing vehicle.

For rollers with smooth rollers, additional tires are supplied for converting them into cam rollers.

This is interesting! In 2022, at the bauma in Munich, Bomag presented the robotic road Robomag.

Advantages and disadvantages of ground equipment

Any technique has its strengths and weaknesses. The advantages of the skating rink in question include:

  1. High performance.
  2. Installation of all-wheel drive system.
  3. Good maneuverability.
  4. Ergonomics of special equipment.
  5. Comfortable management and workplace, which is equipped in accordance with modern requirements for comfort.

The design allows for the use of additional equipment, which increases the weight of the asphalt paving rink. Additional equipment includes:

  • cam bandage in two sections;
  • bulldozer blade;
  • removable diesel fuel heater.

It is possible to use other attachments depending on conditions and technical specifications.

The soil compactor of this modification is distinguished by good performance indicators and a relatively low cost of compacting a unit volume of soil.

Disadvantages include low speed and increased fuel consumption. The restoration process is possible in equipped areas and special tools.

Specifications

The main indicators of equipment are: the capabilities of the power unit, the size of the equipment and, most importantly, productivity.

  • Power unit.

The rollers in question are equipped with a factory engine of domestic production: YaMZ-236. The power unit is cooled with water. Fuel consumption (diesel) is 24 liters per hour. Standard motor voltage: 24 V.

  • Dimensions.

On equipment with hydrostatic transmission, rollers with a width of 2 thousand mm are installed. The width of the sealing strip does not exceed 2 thousand mm. The rollers themselves are within 1600 mm in diameter.

For road paving equipment, experts recommend using a proven option: tires in size 16.00-24.

In the factory version, the vehicle rides on two wheels of a pneumatic operating principle of 1480 mm. 6000 mm is the length of the skating rink. The width is 2400 mm. The entire structure, including the cabin, has a height of 3000 mm. The height of the equipment without indicators with a cabin is 2300 mm.

The distance between the axes of the rollers, the so-called base of the laying tire, is within 3250 mm. Vehicle clearance is within comfortable limits: 350 mm. Speed ​​indicators:

  1. Operating speed 0-0.8 km/h.
  2. Transport speed indicators are the same: 0-0.8 km/h.
  • Performance indicators.

The performance indicators for soil are 1200 m3 per hour. Structural weight within 12500 kg. The work uses one vibrating roller with a load of 35 thousand N/m.

The weight of the front module is 700 kg, and the rear modular design is 600 kg. Special equipment/equipment is supposed to use a hydraulic transmission. Hydraulics also control the parking brake.

The fuel tank holds 162 liters. The hydraulic system uses oil recommended by the manufacturer: MGE-46V. Analogs can be used: Tellus 46, Hyspin AWS 46.

As for roll angles: 150 (27%). Along the outer contour of the trail, the turning radius is within 7 meters.

“A special-purpose vehicle is capable of independently climbing a slope of 30%.”

The work is carried out to compact (depth indicators) 150-700 mm. Quantitative indicators of passes (soil-asphalt) from 3 to 12.

Design Features

Each manufacturer tries to surprise potential customers with the additional capabilities of the equipment they offer. The technique under study was no exception. The DU 85 roller, which weighs 1300 kg, was no exception. On the contrary, the skating rink has its own design features.


Structural diagram of the DU-85 roller

The manufacturing plant’s engineers offer a number of innovations that allow us to increase the productivity of equipment and expand its functionality. In particular:

  1. As for the drive for both rollers. This technical element makes it possible to reduce the shear of the compacted material, thereby providing improved climbing performance.
  2. The equipment in question is equipped with tires with wide tread. This gives the skating rink increased maneuverability.
  3. A fairly high ground clearance allows the equipment to move around the site relatively comfortably.
  4. For the convenience of the operator, a cabin with improved ergonomics of the control panel is installed. All levers and switches are accessible and within line of sight.
  5. For comfortable work in cold weather, a heater is installed in the cab.
  6. The maneuverability of the skating rink is ensured by the design with an articulated frame.
  7. The machine is turned using a hydraulic amplifier.

This is an incomplete list of design features. There are other options that are previously agreed with the manufacturer.

Equipment modifications and maintenance

basic technical indicators, releasing various modifications of basic indicators. This mainly concerns the design features of special equipment. In this regard, it is difficult to answer the question of how much the skating rink weighs. The use of attachments plays a big role.


Asphalt roller DU-85

It's safe to say that asphalt paving rollers are easy to maintain. Particular attention is paid to preventive work.

The most problematic part of the roller is the hydraulic system, which constantly operates at the limits of its capabilities.

Popular manufacturers of road rollers

It’s sad, but domestic manufacturers occupy a little more than 18% of the market. The main demand is satisfied by foreign companies. The most popular among road workers are the products of the Wirtgen Group and FAYAT Group - HAMM and Bomag rollers, respectively.

In Russia, only two enterprises specialize in the production of road rollers. Both of them are located in Rybinsk, Yaroslavl region. In addition, there are several factories that produce certain types of seals.

Author: Gennady Petrov
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Vibratory smooth drum rollers

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ModelOperating weight
YZD20A20000 kg
YZD1818000 kg
YZC12A12000 kg
YZC1212500 kg
YZ2726800 kg
YZ2525000 kg
YZ20E20000 kg
YZ18C18200 kg
YZ1818000 kg
YZ1212000 kg

YTO

YZC88000 kg
YZC1212000 kg
YZ18F18000 kg
LSS22020000 kg
LSS218PA18500 kg
LSS218A1800 kg
LSD220H20000 kg
LSD218H18000 kg

Vibromax

W465K4375 kg
W4654850 kg
W455K4325 kg
W4554770 kg
W365K3945 kg
W3653980 kg
W355K3895 kg
W3553900 kg
VM66PD7600 kg
VM66D7300 kg
VM46PD4900 kg
VM46D4600 kg
VM186PD19700 kg
VM186D19700 kg
VM146PD14500 kg
VM146D14500 kg
VM116D13000 kg
VM106PD11600 kg
VM106D11300 kg
605D6750 kg
405D4599.4 kg
2652760 kg
2552650.3 kg
1805D11300 kg
1405D14200 kg
1105D12573 kg
1021182.1 kg

Tata Hitachi

VTA909500 kg
VM311200 kg

Stavostroj

VV900D10818 kg
VV90010717 kg
VV1400D13600 kg

Sakai

TW5023540 kg
TW500W-1E3560 kg
TW500-1E3550 kg
TW3522640 kg
TW350-12450 kg
TW2501380 kg
TW2301310 kg
TW2001230 kg
SW90013000 kg
SW85012350 kg
SW80010200 kg
SW651ND7400 kg
SW651B8000 kg
SW6517100 kg
SW5024090 kg
SW500-1E4000 kg
SW3522940 kg
SW350-12750 kg
SW3302950 kg
SW3202870 kg
SW3002750 kg
SW2501550 kg
SW2301480 kg
SW2001330 kg
SV900DV19400 kg
SV900D19000 kg
SV700D15000 kg
SV512D10500 kg
SV400D7200 kg
SV201D4350 kg
CR2701320 kg

Rammax

RW50054800 kg
RW30053150 kg
RW1800PT2000 kg

Mauldin

40001814.4 kg
30001360.8 kg
14501122.6 kg

LiuGong

614H14500 kg
612H12300 kg

Komatsu

JV40DW-33900 kg
JV40CW-33600 kg
JV32W-13100 kg
JV25W-218.9 kg
JV25DW-22560 kg
JV25CW-22440 kg
JV25CR-72360 kg
JV25-32500 kg
JV16-11270 kg
JV100WP-211250 kg
JV100WA-210750 kg
JV100A-210100 kg

JCB

VMT500K4374.9 kg
VMT5004850.3 kg
VMT480K4325 kg
VMT4804770 kg
VMT400K4375 kg
VMT4003979.8 kg
VMT390K4325 kg
VMT3903900 kg
VMT2802750.1 kg
VMT2702650.3 kg
VM46D4599.9 kg
VM2802750.1 kg
VM200D19700 kg
VM166D16400 kg
VM146D14500 kg
VM132D13000 kg
VM115D11299.9 kg

Ingersoll Rand

SD77DX7416.2 kg
SD77DA7868 kg
SD70D7144.1 kg
SD45D4807 kg
SD25D2653.5 kg
SD200DXTF20408 kg
SD200DX20411.7 kg
SD160DXTF15964 kg
SD160DX15966.5 kg
SD122DX12002 kg
SD122D12002.1 kg
SD105DX10750.1 kg
SD105DA11247 kg
DD90HF9845 kg
DD909895 kg
DD70HF6755 kg
DD706803 kg
DD38HF3810.2 kg
DD34HF3062 kg
DD31HF3102.6 kg
DD303130 kg
DD292873.5 kg
DD28HF3062 kg
DD24 Asphalt2596.8 kg
DD242873.5 kg
DD222449.4 kg
DD161533 kg
DD158HFA15333 kg
DD14S1439 kg
DD138HFA13750 kg
DD138HF13030 kg
DD138HA13030 kg
DD132HF13750 kg
DD12S1317 kg
DD118HFA12365 kg
DD118HF12365 kg
DD118HA12365 kg
DD112HF12360 kg
DD10S1360 kg

Hypac

C855D12038.3 kg
C850D12061 kg
C840D10400.9 kg
C835D7094.2 kg
C830D6964.9 kg
C825C5049.8 kg
C820C4990 kg
C815D3179.7 kg
C78412893.4 kg
C778D11702.7 kg
C766D10886.2 kg
C754B4188.9 kg
C747C2600 kg

Hitachi

CC150-3A4130 kg
CC135-3A3060 kg

Hamm

HD90.410000 kg
HD909300 kg
HD7548100 kg
HD757600 kg
HD707200 kg
HD13014200 kg
HD133150 kg
HD12012780 kg
HD11010600 kg
HD102530 kg
HD090V9700 kg
HD075V8200 kg
HD070V7700 kg
3625HT24960 kg
352019800 kg
351817820 kg
351615750 kg
3414VIO14320 kg
341414230 kg
341212190 kg
341111250 kg
3307VIO7050 kg
33077050 kg
32055350 kg

Dynapac

CG333HF8600 kg
CG233HF8200 kg
CG223HF7500 kg
CC900S1640 kg
CC900G1335 kg
CC9001600 kg
CC8001575 kg
CC72216775 kg
CC624HFCE12600 kg
CC624HF worldwide12600 kg
CC622HF12600 kg
CC524HF worldwide11600 kg
CC524HF CE11600 kg
CC522HF11850 kg
CC522CHF11700 kg
CC522C11700 kg
CC52211850 kg
CC43212000 kg
CC424HFCE10500 kg
CC424HF worldwide10500 kg
CC422HF10400 kg
CC422CHF9950 kg
CC422C9950 kg
CC42210400 kg
CC3228100 kg
CC232HF8400 kg
CC232CHF7580 kg
CC222HF7700 kg
CC222CHF7180 kg
CC142C3750 kg
CC1423900 kg
CC122C2430 kg
CC1222600 kg
CC102C2300 kg
CC1022350 kg
CC10001685 kg
CA702D26900 kg
CA612D20700 kg
CA602D18600 kg
CA600D18300 kg
CA512D15600 kg
CA500D15300 kg
CA402D13800 kg
CA362D13200 kg
CA302DCO12750 kg
CA302D12700 kg
CA300D12550 kg
CA30012300 kg
CA280D12500 kg
CA28012300 kg
CA262D10700 kg
CA260D11300 kg
CA252D10440 kg
CA25210240 kg
CA250D10800 kg
CA25010600 kg
CA182D8700 kg
CA152D7350 kg
CA1527250 kg
CA150D7200 kg
CA1507000 kg
CA144D4800 kg
CA141D4900 kg
CA134D4550 kg
CA121D4150 kg

Caterpillar

PS50018994.2 kg
CS683E18800 kg
CS663E17100 kg
CS65317100 kg
CS583E15430 kg
CS583C15460 kg
CS573E13920 kg
CS573C13300 kg
CS563E12130 kg
CS563C11215 kg
CS56311130 kg
CS533E10840 kg
CS533C9397 kg
CS531C9300 kg
CS433E6990 kg
CS433C6670 kg
CS433B6448 kg
CS431C6526 kg
CS431B6312 kg
CS423E6990 kg
CS323C4540 kg
CS3234173 kg
CB634D12800 kg
CB62413500 kg
CB61411340 kg
CB5459412 kg
CB54410700 kg
CB535B13402.3 kg
CB534DXW11740 kg
CB534D10450 kg
CB5349117 kg
CB52513200 kg
CB434D7570 kg
CB4346065 kg
CB335E3670 kg
CB334EXW4200 kg
CB334E3940 kg
CB225E2300 kg
CB224E2630 kg
CB224B2450 kg
CB214E2450 kg
CB214B2300 kg
CB1141500 kg
CB1131500 kg

Case

SV21614274 kg
SV21211515 kg
SV2108820 kg
SV2087140 kg
DV2043500 kg
DV2022700 kg
DV2012500 kg

Bomag

BW90AD21520 kg
BW900-21326.3 kg
BW28412893 kg
BW278AD411702.7 kg
BW2789865.6 kg
BW266AD410886.2 kg
BW2669344 kg
BW219DH420930 kg
BW219D219126 kg
BW216DH4BVC16170 kg
BW216D417950 kg
BW213PDH412874 kg
BW213DH4BVC14900.1 kg
BW213DH4012038.3 kg
BW213DH412472.9 kg
BW213DH312430 kg
BW213DH2A11939 kg
BW213D4012061 kg
BW213D412298.2 kg
BW213D2A11609 kg
BW212D311080 kg
BW211PD311380 kg
BW211D4010400.9 kg
BW211D310400 kg
BW202AD10724 kg
BW190AD4HF11800.2 kg
BW190AD4AM12199.8 kg
BW177PDH37540 kg
BW177DH407094.2 kg
BW177DH37360 kg
BW177D406964.9 kg
BW177D48870 kg
BW177D37230 kg
BW164AD9914 kg
BW161AD4HF9900.1 kg
BW161AD9734 kg
BW151AD4HF8073 kg
BW145PDH35330 kg
BW145DH35049.8 kg
BW145D34990 kg
BW141AD47773.2 kg
BW138AD4188.9 kg
BW135AD3562.1 kg
BW124DH403179.7 kg
BW120AD42600 kg
BW120AD32700 kg
BW120AC42380 kg
BW100AD42400 kg
BW100AD32470 kg
BM28412893.4 kg
BM213DH4BVC11080 kg
BD172D26685 kg

Bobcat

BCA242873.5 kg
BCA14S1438.8 kg
BCA12S1317.7 kg

Why are there two steering wheels on the skating rink?

With. They effectively compact road bases and asphalt concrete surfaces. DV tandem rollers have steering on both drums and can be shifted laterally. Thanks to these features, the track can be increased up to 60%.

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Sealing method

The following types of rollers are distinguished according to the compaction method:

  • static
    _ The road surface is compacted due to the vehicle's own weight. The heavier the equipment, the higher the quality of layer compaction;
  • vibration
    _ This is the most modern type of skating rink. Compaction of the road surface is achieved due to two factors at once - the vehicle’s own weight and the vibration of the working element. To achieve high-quality compaction, vibrating machines require much fewer passes than static ones. Vibratory rollers are used to build not only high-class roads, but also airfields, ports, and other facilities whose road surfaces are subject to high loads during operation.

When choosing a road construction machine for compacting asphalt, asphalt concrete or soil, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the equipment and its design features. This will allow you to choose the right roller for a specific task.

Buy a manual roller directly at the factory price

It has become possible to buy a new double-drum or single-drum manual roller for soil compaction using the online catalog "SPECIAL EQUIPMENT" at the manufacturer's selling price, thanks to the published addresses of manufacturers, official websites, and telephone numbers of the sales department of each manufacturer. The provided contact information allows you to quickly agree on the terms of direct delivery of a new manual road roller, a possible discount on the manufacturer's selling price, draw up a sales contract directly without resellers and buy
the manual vibrating roller selected in the catalog in the sales department at the price indicated in the factory price list - manufacturer. List of manufacturers of hand rollers from Germany, China, Japan:

Ammann Group, Germany Bomag GmbH, Germany Lutong Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. China Sakai heavy industries Ltd. Japan Xiamen XGMA Machinery Co, Ltd. (Xiagong) China Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Inc. (XCMG) China YTO international Ltd, China

Catalog of manual road rollers

– brands, photos, technical specifications, manufacturers, buy, price

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