The construction of any road requires the formation of a base of solid material and an even layer of roadway.
The base material, its soil layer, must be compacted as much as possible and covered with a working layer of solid material of a finer fraction (crushed stone road) or concrete, asphalt, asphalt-concrete mixture (motorway).
The work of leveling, compacting and compacting layers is carried out using a construction machine, defined as a road roller. The executive body of the unit is pneumatic wheels or rollers made of metal.
Torque force from the power plant is transmitted to the drive rollers (wheels), which ensures the movement of the machine. Changing the direction of movement ensures control of the driven roller (wheels).
General information about the road roller
A highway is more than just asphalt or concrete. It is a multi-layer cake, which includes sand, crushed stone, other non-metallic building materials, and asphalt concrete pavement. When laying them, they must be compacted. For this, special equipment is used. In particular, a construction skating rink - asphalt, road, soil.
A road roller is a specialized machine for compacting bulk soils, crushed stone, asphalt and asphalt concrete during the construction and repair of road surfaces. There are a sufficient number of brands and models in a wide price range on the road construction equipment market. In Russia and the CIS, both domestic and imported options are offered.
Rollers from Russian manufacturers are often preferred due to their relatively low initial cost. Taking into account depreciation charges (OKOF-2 code: 330.28.92.24), their operation is cheaper than imported ones, incl. due to the cheapness of spare parts.
What is the name of the roller machine?
An ice harvester (also a resurfacer or ice resurfacing machine) is used to restore ice to skating rinks. Before their invention, this was done by hand. The first resurfacer was invented by Frank Zamboni in 1949 in Paramount, California.
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Additional equipment for road rollers
In addition to the main working parts, road rollers are equipped with additional devices. Asphalt paving rollers are equipped with:
- a system for wetting the rollers with water, which prevents particles of the compacted material from sticking to the surface of the drum;
- an edge former, which is a cutting disc whose purpose is to form a clean edge (trimming the edge) of the strip of asphalt being compacted.
Some manufacturers produce transport wheels for rollers. Their installation allows you to transport the skating rink from place to place using a towing vehicle.
For rollers with smooth rollers, additional tires are supplied for converting them into cam rollers.
This is interesting! In 2022, at the bauma in Munich, Bomag presented the robotic road Robomag.
Advantages and disadvantages of ground equipment
Any technique has its strengths and weaknesses. The advantages of the skating rink in question include:
- High performance.
- Installation of all-wheel drive system.
- Good maneuverability.
- Ergonomics of special equipment.
- Comfortable management and workplace, which is equipped in accordance with modern requirements for comfort.
The design allows for the use of additional equipment, which increases the weight of the asphalt paving rink. Additional equipment includes:
- cam bandage in two sections;
- bulldozer blade;
- removable diesel fuel heater.
It is possible to use other attachments depending on conditions and technical specifications.
The soil compactor of this modification is distinguished by good performance indicators and a relatively low cost of compacting a unit volume of soil.
Disadvantages include low speed and increased fuel consumption. The restoration process is possible in equipped areas and special tools.
Specifications
The main indicators of equipment are: the capabilities of the power unit, the size of the equipment and, most importantly, productivity.
- Power unit.
The rollers in question are equipped with a factory engine of domestic production: YaMZ-236. The power unit is cooled with water. Fuel consumption (diesel) is 24 liters per hour. Standard motor voltage: 24 V.
- Dimensions.
On equipment with hydrostatic transmission, rollers with a width of 2 thousand mm are installed. The width of the sealing strip does not exceed 2 thousand mm. The rollers themselves are within 1600 mm in diameter.
For road paving equipment, experts recommend using a proven option: tires in size 16.00-24.
In the factory version, the vehicle rides on two wheels of a pneumatic operating principle of 1480 mm. 6000 mm is the length of the skating rink. The width is 2400 mm. The entire structure, including the cabin, has a height of 3000 mm. The height of the equipment without indicators with a cabin is 2300 mm.
The distance between the axes of the rollers, the so-called base of the laying tire, is within 3250 mm. Vehicle clearance is within comfortable limits: 350 mm. Speed indicators:
- Operating speed 0-0.8 km/h.
- Transport speed indicators are the same: 0-0.8 km/h.
- Performance indicators.
The performance indicators for soil are 1200 m3 per hour. Structural weight within 12500 kg. The work uses one vibrating roller with a load of 35 thousand N/m.
The weight of the front module is 700 kg, and the rear modular design is 600 kg. Special equipment/equipment is supposed to use a hydraulic transmission. Hydraulics also control the parking brake.
The fuel tank holds 162 liters. The hydraulic system uses oil recommended by the manufacturer: MGE-46V. Analogs can be used: Tellus 46, Hyspin AWS 46.
As for roll angles: 150 (27%). Along the outer contour of the trail, the turning radius is within 7 meters.
“A special-purpose vehicle is capable of independently climbing a slope of 30%.”
The work is carried out to compact (depth indicators) 150-700 mm. Quantitative indicators of passes (soil-asphalt) from 3 to 12.
Design Features
Each manufacturer tries to surprise potential customers with the additional capabilities of the equipment they offer. The technique under study was no exception. The DU 85 roller, which weighs 1300 kg, was no exception. On the contrary, the skating rink has its own design features.
Structural diagram of the DU-85 roller
The manufacturing plant’s engineers offer a number of innovations that allow us to increase the productivity of equipment and expand its functionality. In particular:
- As for the drive for both rollers. This technical element makes it possible to reduce the shear of the compacted material, thereby providing improved climbing performance.
- The equipment in question is equipped with tires with wide tread. This gives the skating rink increased maneuverability.
- A fairly high ground clearance allows the equipment to move around the site relatively comfortably.
- For the convenience of the operator, a cabin with improved ergonomics of the control panel is installed. All levers and switches are accessible and within line of sight.
- For comfortable work in cold weather, a heater is installed in the cab.
- The maneuverability of the skating rink is ensured by the design with an articulated frame.
- The machine is turned using a hydraulic amplifier.
This is an incomplete list of design features. There are other options that are previously agreed with the manufacturer.
Equipment modifications and maintenance
basic technical indicators, releasing various modifications of basic indicators. This mainly concerns the design features of special equipment. In this regard, it is difficult to answer the question of how much the skating rink weighs. The use of attachments plays a big role.
Asphalt roller DU-85
It's safe to say that asphalt paving rollers are easy to maintain. Particular attention is paid to preventive work.
The most problematic part of the roller is the hydraulic system, which constantly operates at the limits of its capabilities.
Popular manufacturers of road rollers
It’s sad, but domestic manufacturers occupy a little more than 18% of the market. The main demand is satisfied by foreign companies. The most popular among road workers are the products of the Wirtgen Group and FAYAT Group - HAMM and Bomag rollers, respectively.
In Russia, only two enterprises specialize in the production of road rollers. Both of them are located in Rybinsk, Yaroslavl region. In addition, there are several factories that produce certain types of seals.
Author: Gennady Petrov
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Vibratory smooth drum rollers
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Model | Operating weight |
YZD20A | 20000 kg |
YZD18 | 18000 kg |
YZC12A | 12000 kg |
YZC12 | 12500 kg |
YZ27 | 26800 kg |
YZ25 | 25000 kg |
YZ20E | 20000 kg |
YZ18C | 18200 kg |
YZ18 | 18000 kg |
YZ12 | 12000 kg |
YTO
YZC8 | 8000 kg |
YZC12 | 12000 kg |
YZ18F | 18000 kg |
LSS220 | 20000 kg |
LSS218PA | 18500 kg |
LSS218A | 1800 kg |
LSD220H | 20000 kg |
LSD218H | 18000 kg |
Vibromax
W465K | 4375 kg |
W465 | 4850 kg |
W455K | 4325 kg |
W455 | 4770 kg |
W365K | 3945 kg |
W365 | 3980 kg |
W355K | 3895 kg |
W355 | 3900 kg |
VM66PD | 7600 kg |
VM66D | 7300 kg |
VM46PD | 4900 kg |
VM46D | 4600 kg |
VM186PD | 19700 kg |
VM186D | 19700 kg |
VM146PD | 14500 kg |
VM146D | 14500 kg |
VM116D | 13000 kg |
VM106PD | 11600 kg |
VM106D | 11300 kg |
605D | 6750 kg |
405D | 4599.4 kg |
265 | 2760 kg |
255 | 2650.3 kg |
1805D | 11300 kg |
1405D | 14200 kg |
1105D | 12573 kg |
102 | 1182.1 kg |
Tata Hitachi
VTA90 | 9500 kg |
VM3 | 11200 kg |
Stavostroj
VV900D | 10818 kg |
VV900 | 10717 kg |
VV1400D | 13600 kg |
Sakai
TW502 | 3540 kg |
TW500W-1E | 3560 kg |
TW500-1E | 3550 kg |
TW352 | 2640 kg |
TW350-1 | 2450 kg |
TW250 | 1380 kg |
TW230 | 1310 kg |
TW200 | 1230 kg |
SW900 | 13000 kg |
SW850 | 12350 kg |
SW800 | 10200 kg |
SW651ND | 7400 kg |
SW651B | 8000 kg |
SW651 | 7100 kg |
SW502 | 4090 kg |
SW500-1E | 4000 kg |
SW352 | 2940 kg |
SW350-1 | 2750 kg |
SW330 | 2950 kg |
SW320 | 2870 kg |
SW300 | 2750 kg |
SW250 | 1550 kg |
SW230 | 1480 kg |
SW200 | 1330 kg |
SV900DV | 19400 kg |
SV900D | 19000 kg |
SV700D | 15000 kg |
SV512D | 10500 kg |
SV400D | 7200 kg |
SV201D | 4350 kg |
CR270 | 1320 kg |
Rammax
RW5005 | 4800 kg |
RW3005 | 3150 kg |
RW1800PT | 2000 kg |
Mauldin
4000 | 1814.4 kg |
3000 | 1360.8 kg |
1450 | 1122.6 kg |
LiuGong
614H | 14500 kg |
612H | 12300 kg |
Komatsu
JV40DW-3 | 3900 kg |
JV40CW-3 | 3600 kg |
JV32W-1 | 3100 kg |
JV25W-2 | 18.9 kg |
JV25DW-2 | 2560 kg |
JV25CW-2 | 2440 kg |
JV25CR-7 | 2360 kg |
JV25-3 | 2500 kg |
JV16-1 | 1270 kg |
JV100WP-2 | 11250 kg |
JV100WA-2 | 10750 kg |
JV100A-2 | 10100 kg |
JCB
VMT500K | 4374.9 kg |
VMT500 | 4850.3 kg |
VMT480K | 4325 kg |
VMT480 | 4770 kg |
VMT400K | 4375 kg |
VMT400 | 3979.8 kg |
VMT390K | 4325 kg |
VMT390 | 3900 kg |
VMT280 | 2750.1 kg |
VMT270 | 2650.3 kg |
VM46D | 4599.9 kg |
VM280 | 2750.1 kg |
VM200D | 19700 kg |
VM166D | 16400 kg |
VM146D | 14500 kg |
VM132D | 13000 kg |
VM115D | 11299.9 kg |
Ingersoll Rand
SD77DX | 7416.2 kg |
SD77DA | 7868 kg |
SD70D | 7144.1 kg |
SD45D | 4807 kg |
SD25D | 2653.5 kg |
SD200DXTF | 20408 kg |
SD200DX | 20411.7 kg |
SD160DXTF | 15964 kg |
SD160DX | 15966.5 kg |
SD122DX | 12002 kg |
SD122D | 12002.1 kg |
SD105DX | 10750.1 kg |
SD105DA | 11247 kg |
DD90HF | 9845 kg |
DD90 | 9895 kg |
DD70HF | 6755 kg |
DD70 | 6803 kg |
DD38HF | 3810.2 kg |
DD34HF | 3062 kg |
DD31HF | 3102.6 kg |
DD30 | 3130 kg |
DD29 | 2873.5 kg |
DD28HF | 3062 kg |
DD24 Asphalt | 2596.8 kg |
DD24 | 2873.5 kg |
DD22 | 2449.4 kg |
DD16 | 1533 kg |
DD158HFA | 15333 kg |
DD14S | 1439 kg |
DD138HFA | 13750 kg |
DD138HF | 13030 kg |
DD138HA | 13030 kg |
DD132HF | 13750 kg |
DD12S | 1317 kg |
DD118HFA | 12365 kg |
DD118HF | 12365 kg |
DD118HA | 12365 kg |
DD112HF | 12360 kg |
DD10S | 1360 kg |
Hypac
C855D | 12038.3 kg |
C850D | 12061 kg |
C840D | 10400.9 kg |
C835D | 7094.2 kg |
C830D | 6964.9 kg |
C825C | 5049.8 kg |
C820C | 4990 kg |
C815D | 3179.7 kg |
C784 | 12893.4 kg |
C778D | 11702.7 kg |
C766D | 10886.2 kg |
C754B | 4188.9 kg |
C747C | 2600 kg |
Hitachi
CC150-3A | 4130 kg |
CC135-3A | 3060 kg |
Hamm
HD90.4 | 10000 kg |
HD90 | 9300 kg |
HD754 | 8100 kg |
HD75 | 7600 kg |
HD70 | 7200 kg |
HD130 | 14200 kg |
HD13 | 3150 kg |
HD120 | 12780 kg |
HD110 | 10600 kg |
HD10 | 2530 kg |
HD090V | 9700 kg |
HD075V | 8200 kg |
HD070V | 7700 kg |
3625HT | 24960 kg |
3520 | 19800 kg |
3518 | 17820 kg |
3516 | 15750 kg |
3414VIO | 14320 kg |
3414 | 14230 kg |
3412 | 12190 kg |
3411 | 11250 kg |
3307VIO | 7050 kg |
3307 | 7050 kg |
3205 | 5350 kg |
Dynapac
CG333HF | 8600 kg |
CG233HF | 8200 kg |
CG223HF | 7500 kg |
CC900S | 1640 kg |
CC900G | 1335 kg |
CC900 | 1600 kg |
CC800 | 1575 kg |
CC722 | 16775 kg |
CC624HFCE | 12600 kg |
CC624HF worldwide | 12600 kg |
CC622HF | 12600 kg |
CC524HF worldwide | 11600 kg |
CC524HF CE | 11600 kg |
CC522HF | 11850 kg |
CC522CHF | 11700 kg |
CC522C | 11700 kg |
CC522 | 11850 kg |
CC432 | 12000 kg |
CC424HFCE | 10500 kg |
CC424HF worldwide | 10500 kg |
CC422HF | 10400 kg |
CC422CHF | 9950 kg |
CC422C | 9950 kg |
CC422 | 10400 kg |
CC322 | 8100 kg |
CC232HF | 8400 kg |
CC232CHF | 7580 kg |
CC222HF | 7700 kg |
CC222CHF | 7180 kg |
CC142C | 3750 kg |
CC142 | 3900 kg |
CC122C | 2430 kg |
CC122 | 2600 kg |
CC102C | 2300 kg |
CC102 | 2350 kg |
CC1000 | 1685 kg |
CA702D | 26900 kg |
CA612D | 20700 kg |
CA602D | 18600 kg |
CA600D | 18300 kg |
CA512D | 15600 kg |
CA500D | 15300 kg |
CA402D | 13800 kg |
CA362D | 13200 kg |
CA302DCO | 12750 kg |
CA302D | 12700 kg |
CA300D | 12550 kg |
CA300 | 12300 kg |
CA280D | 12500 kg |
CA280 | 12300 kg |
CA262D | 10700 kg |
CA260D | 11300 kg |
CA252D | 10440 kg |
CA252 | 10240 kg |
CA250D | 10800 kg |
CA250 | 10600 kg |
CA182D | 8700 kg |
CA152D | 7350 kg |
CA152 | 7250 kg |
CA150D | 7200 kg |
CA150 | 7000 kg |
CA144D | 4800 kg |
CA141D | 4900 kg |
CA134D | 4550 kg |
CA121D | 4150 kg |
Caterpillar
PS500 | 18994.2 kg |
CS683E | 18800 kg |
CS663E | 17100 kg |
CS653 | 17100 kg |
CS583E | 15430 kg |
CS583C | 15460 kg |
CS573E | 13920 kg |
CS573C | 13300 kg |
CS563E | 12130 kg |
CS563C | 11215 kg |
CS563 | 11130 kg |
CS533E | 10840 kg |
CS533C | 9397 kg |
CS531C | 9300 kg |
CS433E | 6990 kg |
CS433C | 6670 kg |
CS433B | 6448 kg |
CS431C | 6526 kg |
CS431B | 6312 kg |
CS423E | 6990 kg |
CS323C | 4540 kg |
CS323 | 4173 kg |
CB634D | 12800 kg |
CB624 | 13500 kg |
CB614 | 11340 kg |
CB545 | 9412 kg |
CB544 | 10700 kg |
CB535B | 13402.3 kg |
CB534DXW | 11740 kg |
CB534D | 10450 kg |
CB534 | 9117 kg |
CB525 | 13200 kg |
CB434D | 7570 kg |
CB434 | 6065 kg |
CB335E | 3670 kg |
CB334EXW | 4200 kg |
CB334E | 3940 kg |
CB225E | 2300 kg |
CB224E | 2630 kg |
CB224B | 2450 kg |
CB214E | 2450 kg |
CB214B | 2300 kg |
CB114 | 1500 kg |
CB113 | 1500 kg |
Case
SV216 | 14274 kg |
SV212 | 11515 kg |
SV210 | 8820 kg |
SV208 | 7140 kg |
DV204 | 3500 kg |
DV202 | 2700 kg |
DV201 | 2500 kg |
Bomag
BW90AD2 | 1520 kg |
BW900-2 | 1326.3 kg |
BW284 | 12893 kg |
BW278AD4 | 11702.7 kg |
BW278 | 9865.6 kg |
BW266AD4 | 10886.2 kg |
BW266 | 9344 kg |
BW219DH4 | 20930 kg |
BW219D2 | 19126 kg |
BW216DH4BVC | 16170 kg |
BW216D4 | 17950 kg |
BW213PDH4 | 12874 kg |
BW213DH4BVC | 14900.1 kg |
BW213DH40 | 12038.3 kg |
BW213DH4 | 12472.9 kg |
BW213DH3 | 12430 kg |
BW213DH2A | 11939 kg |
BW213D40 | 12061 kg |
BW213D4 | 12298.2 kg |
BW213D2A | 11609 kg |
BW212D3 | 11080 kg |
BW211PD3 | 11380 kg |
BW211D40 | 10400.9 kg |
BW211D3 | 10400 kg |
BW202AD | 10724 kg |
BW190AD4HF | 11800.2 kg |
BW190AD4AM | 12199.8 kg |
BW177PDH3 | 7540 kg |
BW177DH40 | 7094.2 kg |
BW177DH3 | 7360 kg |
BW177D40 | 6964.9 kg |
BW177D4 | 8870 kg |
BW177D3 | 7230 kg |
BW164AD | 9914 kg |
BW161AD4HF | 9900.1 kg |
BW161AD | 9734 kg |
BW151AD4HF | 8073 kg |
BW145PDH3 | 5330 kg |
BW145DH3 | 5049.8 kg |
BW145D3 | 4990 kg |
BW141AD4 | 7773.2 kg |
BW138AD | 4188.9 kg |
BW135AD | 3562.1 kg |
BW124DH40 | 3179.7 kg |
BW120AD4 | 2600 kg |
BW120AD3 | 2700 kg |
BW120AC4 | 2380 kg |
BW100AD4 | 2400 kg |
BW100AD3 | 2470 kg |
BM284 | 12893.4 kg |
BM213DH4BVC | 11080 kg |
BD172D2 | 6685 kg |
Bobcat
BCA24 | 2873.5 kg |
BCA14S | 1438.8 kg |
BCA12S | 1317.7 kg |
Why are there two steering wheels on the skating rink?
With. They effectively compact road bases and asphalt concrete surfaces. DV tandem rollers have steering on both drums and can be shifted laterally. Thanks to these features, the track can be increased up to 60%.
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Sealing method
The following types of rollers are distinguished according to the compaction method:
- static
_ The road surface is compacted due to the vehicle's own weight. The heavier the equipment, the higher the quality of layer compaction; - vibration
_ This is the most modern type of skating rink. Compaction of the road surface is achieved due to two factors at once - the vehicle’s own weight and the vibration of the working element. To achieve high-quality compaction, vibrating machines require much fewer passes than static ones. Vibratory rollers are used to build not only high-class roads, but also airfields, ports, and other facilities whose road surfaces are subject to high loads during operation.
When choosing a road construction machine for compacting asphalt, asphalt concrete or soil, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the equipment and its design features. This will allow you to choose the right roller for a specific task.
Buy a manual roller directly at the factory price
It has become possible to buy a new double-drum or single-drum manual roller for soil compaction using the online catalog "SPECIAL EQUIPMENT" at the manufacturer's selling price, thanks to the published addresses of manufacturers, official websites, and telephone numbers of the sales department of each manufacturer. The provided contact information allows you to quickly agree on the terms of direct delivery of a new manual road roller, a possible discount on the manufacturer's selling price, draw up a sales contract directly without resellers and buy
the manual vibrating roller selected in the catalog in the sales department at the price indicated in the factory price list - manufacturer. List of manufacturers of hand rollers from Germany, China, Japan:
Ammann Group, Germany Bomag GmbH, Germany Lutong Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. China Sakai heavy industries Ltd. Japan Xiamen XGMA Machinery Co, Ltd. (Xiagong) China Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Inc. (XCMG) China YTO international Ltd, China
Catalog of manual road rollers
– brands, photos, technical specifications, manufacturers, buy, price